| |
All subjects
|
All subjects
|
All subjects
|
DXA Controls
|
|---|
|
Baseline n=34
|
6 months n=30
|
36 months n=24
|
n=241
|
|---|
|
Mean ± sd
|
Range
|
Mean ± sd
|
Range
|
Mean ± sd
|
Range
|
Mean ± sd
|
Range
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
7.27 ± 1.30***
|
4.71-9.12
|
7.99 ± 1.21*
|
5.33-9.64
|
10.49 ± 1.22***
|
7.87-12.21
|
8.54 ± 1.93
|
4.02-11.99
|
|
Height (cm)
|
125.5 ± 9.1*
|
110.3-142.2
|
128.6 ± 9.2
|
112.6-145.6
|
140.6 ± 9.0***
|
125.5-156.0
|
130.5 ± 12.7
|
94.5-161.6
|
|
Weight (kg)
|
27.0 ± 6.1
|
19.1-42.1
|
26.8 ± 5.9
|
19.3-42.2
|
34.4 ± 8.4**
|
25.0-56.0
|
29.0 ± 8.2
|
13.1-60.4
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
17.0 ± 2.3
|
13.7-23.7
|
16.1 ± 2.3
|
12.9-23.0
|
17.3 ± 3.1
|
13.9-26.5
|
16.7 ± 2.2
|
13.3-25.6
|
|
Height Z-score
|
0.49 ± 0.99**
|
−1.08-3.02
|
0.22 ± 0.95
|
−1.19-2.76
|
−0.07 ± 0.81
|
−1.18-1.67
|
−0.06 ± 0.97
|
−2.24-2.07
|
|
Weight Z-score
|
0.62 ± 0.97***
|
−1.60-2.95
|
0.04 ± 1.04
|
−1.86-2.63
|
−0.12 ± 0.87
|
−1.48-1.58
|
−0.05 ± 0.92
|
−2.25-2.23
|
|
BMI Z-score
|
0.52 ± 1.02**
|
−1.88-2.31
|
−0.17 ± 1.21
|
−2.92-2.04
|
−0.16 ± 1.11
|
−2.45-1.97
|
0.03 ± 0.88
|
−2.11-2.09
|
- *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001 compared to DXA controls (independent samples t-test).
- DXA: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.
