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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of children with rickets compared to healthy controls.

From: Nutritional Rickets among Children in a Sun Rich Country

Variables

Rickets

Healthy

P value

n(%)

n(%)

Age in years (Mean ± SD)

3.76 1.51

3.51 1.45

.149

Gender

   

Male

62 (48.1)

210 (51.1)

.548

Female

67 (51.9)

201 (48.9)

 

Education of father

   

Illiterate

6 (4.7)

41 (10.0)

.275

Primary

21 (16.3)

60 (14.6)

 

Intermediate

25 (19.4)

64 (15.6)

 

Secondary

36 (27.9)

130 (31.6)

 

University

41 (31.8)

116 (28.2)

 

Occupation of Father

   

Sedentary/Professional

61 (47.3)

126 (30.6)

.004

Clerical/Secretarial

3 (2.3)

23 (5.6)

 

Business man

43 (33.3)

146 (35.5)

 

Government Officer

22 (17.1)

116 (28.2)

 

Education of Mother

   

Illiterate

4 (3.1)

22 (5.4)

.032

Primary

23 (17.8)

45 (10.9)

 

Intermediate

28 (21.7)

125 (30.4)

 

Secondary

35 (27.1)

128 (31.1)

 

University

39 (30.2)

91 (22.1)

 

Occupation of Mother

   

Sedentary/Professional

34 (26.4)

100 (24.3)

.024

Clerical/Secretarial

6 (4.7)

20 (4.9)

 

Business woman

4 (3.1)

51 (12.4)

 

House Wife

85 (65.9)

240 (58.4)

 

Type of House

   

Flat

10 (7.8)

41 (10.0)

.451

Villa

119 (92.2)

370 (90.0)

 

Household Income

   

5000–9999

27 (20.9)

98 (23.8)

.034

10000–14,999

39 (30.2)

164 (39.9)

 

15,000

63 (48.8)

149 (36.3)

 

Consanguinity

   

No Relation

77 (59.7)

206 (50.1)

.072

1st or 2nd Degree

52 (40.3)

205 (49.9)

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