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Figure 2 | International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology

Figure 2

From: Severe obesity in children: prevalence, persistence and relation to hypertension

Figure 2

Follow-up BMI category based on BMI percentile and BMI percentage of the 95thpercentile by age and BMI at the index visit. (A) For children with normal BMI at the index visit (N = 50,685), an increasing proportion of younger children were overweight at 2–3 years of follow-up (p < 0.001 comparing 6–7 and 8–9 year olds to 12–13 year olds, with no differences between 10–11 and 12–13 year olds, p = 0.6). (B) For children who were overweight at the index visit (N = 14,057), an increasing proportion of younger children were obese at follow-up (p <0.001, test for trend). (C) For children who were moderately obese at the index visit (BMI 100-119% of the 95th percentile, N = 9848), an increasing proportion of younger children were obese at follow-up (p <0.001, test for trend). The proportions of moderately obese children who remained obese at follow-up were significantly different between all age groups (p <0.01) except for 10–11 year olds compared to 12–13 year olds. (D) For children who were severely obese at the index visit (N = 4295), nearly all were obese or severely obese at follow-up (95.7-99.3%). Children in the youngest age group (6–7 years old) had the highest prevalence of severe obesity at follow-up compared to other age groups (p <0.05). Differences between the older age groups were not significantly different.

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