| |
Initial Visit
|
Last Visit
|
p-value
|
|---|
|
BMI z-score
|
2.49 ± 0.4
|
2.33 ± 0.4
|
0.03
|
|
Fasting glucose (mmol/L)a
|
4.8 ± 0.5
|
4.6 ± 0.5
|
0.08
|
|
Fasting insulin (pmol/L)b
|
145.1 ± 90.3
|
135.4 ± 100.7
|
0.56
|
|
HOMA-IR
|
4.5 ± 3
|
4.1 ± 2.9
|
0.38
|
|
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)c
|
1.2 ± 0.3
|
1.2 ± 0.3
|
0.61
|
|
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)c
|
2.9 ± 0.9
|
2.5 ± 0.6
|
0.022
|
|
Triglycerides (mmol/L)d
|
2.8 ± 1.8
|
2.3 ± 0.9
|
0.057
|
|
2-hour glucose (mmol/L)a
|
2.9 ± 0.6
|
2.5 ± 0.7
|
0.004
|
|
Peak insulin (pmol/L)b
|
1445.9 ± 869.5
|
1070.9 ± 748.7
|
0.043
|
- Results are expressed as mean ± SD. p-values < 0.05 are in bold.
- aTo convert to mg/dL divide by 0.0555.
- bTo convert to μIU/mL divide by 6.945.
- cTo convert to mg/dL divide by 0.0259.
- dTo convert to mg/dL divide by 0.0113.
