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Table 1 Representation of cases within each category and subcategory across each domain.

From: Health-Related Quality of Life, Mental Health and Psychotherapeutic Considerations for Women Diagnosed with a Disorder of Sexual Development: Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Domain/Category/Subcategory

Frequency

Domain 1: Physical functioning

general

Normal functioning

general

Able to function well with no or minimal CAH-related restrictions

typical

Normal functioning except for having to take medication daily

variant

Sexual functioning

general

Increased risk for sickness

general

Medication

general

General medical regimens

typical

Stress dosing

typical

General side effects from medication

typical

Weight concerns from medication

typical

Physical side effects of CAH

typical

Adrenal Crises and hospitalizations

typical

Reproductive functioning

variant

Domain 2: Psychological functioning

general

Processes involved in understanding or becoming aware of CAH

general

Understanding of identity

general

Normal

variant

Different

variant

Emotions and cognitions related to CAH

general

Negative

general

Positive

variant

Mental health concerns

typical

Sexuality

variant

Gender identity and role

variant

Concentration and learning issues

variant

Domain 3: Interpersonal relationships and processes

general

Disclosure and others' awareness and knowledge of CAH

general

Impact of CAH on others

general

Interaction of CAH's genetic component with relationships

general

Utilization of support groups

general

Supportive people and behaviors

general

Parents

general

Other important relationships

general

Romantic Partners

typical

Unsupportive people and behaviors

typical

Impact of CAH on dating

typical

Having never met anyone else with CAH

typical

Domain 4: Healthcare experiences of women with CAH

General

Physicians

general

Physician's knowledge of CAH

general

Negative medical interventions

general

Positive medical interventions

typical

Referrals

typical

Mental health clinicians: therapists, psychologists and psychiatrists

general

Reasons for and goals of mental health treatment/therapy

general

Positive psychotherapeutic interventions

general

Negative psychotherapeutic interventions

variant

Clinicians' knowledge of CAH

variant

Intrapersonal processes in healthcare treatment

general

Domain 5: Recommendations for healthcare professionals

general

Helpful therapeutic traits

general

The need for more education about CAH

typical

Things to consider when treating individuals with CAH

typical

Emotional impact

typical

Medical considerations

typical

Connect individuals with support groups

variant

The importance of access to therapeutic services

variant

Domain 6: Systemic considerations

general

Generational and cohort differences in women with CAH

typical

Availability and appropriateness of care

typical

Insurance and other financial concerns related to CAH

typical

Societal biases and expectations

variant

  1. general = 7-8 cases, typical = 6 cases, variant = 2–5 cases.